
Cane Farmers: Going the Distance
150 cane farmers are participating in a project to boost productivity and water quality
Healthy waterways underpin our lifestyles and livelihoods. When waterways thrive, so do we.
The Barron River is one of the largest rivers in the Wet Tropics and it’s also the most modified – with constructions like Tinaroo Dam and the loss of wetlands and riverbank vegetation. An ambitious ‘Green Corridor Project’ has brought people together to help restore the catchment.
Locals are accustomed to seeing the surging brown waters of the Barron River after heavy rainfall. The catchment’s water quality has been a concern for over 20 years as urban coastal development expands and adds to pressure from agriculture on the Tablelands.
Sheryl Fitch, Co-Coordinator of Barron Catchment Care, says the Green Corridor Project began after 140km of the Barron River’s 165km length was identified as needing rejuvenation in a 2000 Water Quality Improvement and Management Action Plan. This galvanised community groups, councils and landholders to work on revegetation and remediation initiatives.
Tablelands farmer Ron Bonadio was one of the first private landholders to jump on board. Two generations of Bonadios, and previous landholders, had cropped the riverside land but Ron saw an opportunity to do things differently. He began an agritourism project on the river flats and that included converting riverside farmland into a rainforest.
“We’d always planted corn and other crops right up the river, with just a small strip at the edge,’’ he says. “We’d lose some of the crop to flooding and to animals like bandicoots and field mice, but it was productive farmland. When we decided to stop growing crops on the lower section of our river flats, to return it to native Mabi forest and create a caravan park above, it was very much thinking outside the square.”
Twenty-five thousand native trees have since been planted beside the river on the Bonadio’s property. The oldest are 30 to 40 metres tall and they span three kilometres of riverbank as part of a corridor of Mabi forest – a critically endangered rainforest ecological community only found in North Queensland. The revegetation site has helped to reduce erosion and prevent sediment from flowing down the river and, ultimately, to the Great Barrier Reef.
“When we get big rainfall events now, the water running off our place is virtually clear,” Ron says. “There is much less run-off in general because the land is capturing about two-thirds of it now. There is also less erosion. The way I see it, giving up a strip of land along the river benefits not just your place but everyone.”
Sheryl describes the Bonadio property as a “success story” for the Green Corridor Project.
“Other farmers in the community see what’s been achieved there. It has always been our intention to create a mosaic of projects all the way through the Barron catchment. Every small part of the patchwork is of tremendous value.”
“This has been a long-running project and a big one for us all. We’ve been grateful for many grants over the years, and many helpers, to make projects like this one possible.”
As well as partnering with farmers to revegetate riverbanks, Barron Catchment Care has worked with landholders and councils to slow down the flow of stormwater and fix gully erosion in rural residential areas. Projects have involved land contouring, the construction of Zuni bowls and creating off-stream detention ponds to capture sediment.
“The Green Corridor Project is ongoing,” Sheryl says.
Barron Catchment Care acknowledges long-standing collaborations with North Queensland Land Management Services, Trees for the Evelyn and Atherton Tablelands (TREAT), Terrain NRM, Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service, Wet Tropics Management Authority, Traditional Owners, councils and locals including the farming community.

150 cane farmers are participating in a project to boost productivity and water quality

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Martine joined the Wet Tropics Waterways team as a Science Technical Officer in early 2024. She is an environmental scientist and ecologist and has worked on water quality and aquatic ecology projects as a consultant and in private industry for over 20 years. She is using her experience in statistical programming and database development to develop new systems for the Report Card.

Richard has been the Science Technical Officer for Wet Tropics Waterways since 2016. His role involves producing the annual results for the waterway health assessment of the wet tropics region using data from a wide range of sources, to present as scores and grades, as well as developing new indicators to address knowledge and monitoring gaps. He works in collaboration with technical staff at other regional report cards.
Richard has a background in freshwater ecology research projects and environmental assessments with CSIRO, University of Queensland, Queensland Government and as a consultant. For a long time he’s been interested in freshwater aquaculture and continues this interest through farming freshwater crayfish, alongside other farming activities.

Simon has over 30 years’ experience advocating for waterways across academia, government and the private sector. He started out in marine botany with a fascination for seagrass, mangroves and macroalgae, and has gone on to lead major environmental initiatives both in Australia and overseas. He has established report cards in eight countries.

Rowan is a conservation scientist with a background in wildlife science and tropical ecology. She holds a Bachelor of Wildlife Science from the University of Queensland and has recently completed a Master of Tropical Biology and Conservation at James Cook University.
Rowan brings experience in science communication, with a strong interest in connecting people with conservation outcomes. In her role with Wet Tropics Waterways, she supports initiatives that combine scientific knowledge with community outreach to help protect the Wet Tropics and Great Barrier Reef catchments, and to strengthen collaboration between researchers, stakeholders, and the wider community.