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Healthy waterways underpin our lifestyles and livelihoods. When waterways thrive, so do we.
Fish populations have been graded “good to very good” in most freshwater systems across the Far North, a new report into waterway health has revealed.
Released today, the annual Wet Tropics Waterway Health Report Card includes comprehensive data for the first time on fish populations and diversity. Wet Tropics Waterways Chair Professor Steve Turton said four out of nine catchments from the Daintree to Ingham received an ‘A’ grading for fish, while the Barron River ranked lowest for the region on a ‘C’.
“Fish populations and diversity are generally good across our region, but we know that some exotic aquarium fish species are turning up in our waterways,’’ Prof. Turton said. “This is an emerging issue because these species can become predators for our native fish or can out-compete them for food and habitat.
“The Barron catchment has one of the most modified fish fauna in Australia, with numerous native species and some exotic species introduced above the falls.”
He urged people to dispose of aquarium fish and plants responsibly.
“An infestation of Amazon frogbit, an aquarium plant, has spread rapidly along the Barron River and some tributaries over the past four years,’’ he said. “Invasive weeds can choke and smother waterways, alter their flow and change biochemistry, which enables pest fish species like tilapia to thrive.”
Environment and Great Barrier Reef Minister Meaghan Scanlon acknowledged the Wet Tropics Waterways partners from industry, community and government for their ongoing collaboration in pulling together the annual report card.
“The Palaszczuk Government is proud to be investing another $270 million to improve water quality in the reef and our catchments,” she said.
“This is part of a record $1.4 billion investment in the environment to create jobs as part of our COVID-19 economic recovery plan as well as further funding for our trailblazing Land Restoration Fund.”
The 2021 Report Card assesses the region’s nine catchments and eight estuaries, as well as the inshore marine and offshore marine zones, by analysing and integrating scientific monitoring data contributed by several organisations.
The Report Card shows most freshwater rivers and estuaries from the Daintree to Ingham’s Herbert River continue to be in ‘good’ or ‘very good’ condition. However, the cumulative data from the last five years shows the effects of mass coral bleaching and crown-of-thorns starfish outbreaks with a decline in offshore coral condition.
This year’s 2021 Report Card also includes an assessment of urban water management. Councils from the Daintree to Bundaberg are now being benchmarked for activities ranging from wastewater and stormwater management to the control of sediment runoff during urban development.
All eight local government areas in the Wet Tropics were assessed with five receiving a ‘B’ grade in the Report Card, which means many of their activities meet or exceed current best practice. Overall, the region met minimum standards with a ‘C’ grade.
“This urban stewardship framework is an important addition to the Report Card. It helps us understand the contribution of urban communities to water quality in the Great Barrier Reef lagoon, and how we can better manage this in future.”
“While the results show that our councils are doing pretty well with managing water quality at wastewater treatment plants and controlling sediment runoff in developing areas, there’s room for improvement in older urban areas, where we can improve planning and monitoring of stormwater and modelling of stormwater pollutants.”
Wet Tropics Waterways is also releasing the first edition of ‘Reef & Rivers Magazine’, which showcases action being taken around the region to help the Great Barrier Reef.
“There are many projects going on around the region and many individuals who are doing incredible work, so we are excited to share some of these stories with the community,” Professor Turton said.
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Road upgrades to tree planting and improvements to sewers, local Councils are leading the way
More than 200 species of jellyfish are found along the Great Barrier Reef.
Martine joined the Wet Tropics Waterways team as a Science Technical Officer in early 2024 and is keen to apply her experience in statistical programming and database development for the Report Card.
She is an environmental scientist and ecologist and has worked on water quality and aquatic ecology projects as a consultant and in private industry for over 20 years.
Martine has many hobbies and is currently dabbling in horticulture.
With a degree in marine biology and zoology from JCU, Phil has had a diverse career covering research in fisheries biology, 15 years in reef tourism and 13 years with GBRMPA delivering engagement and partnerships programs. Since 2019 he has been self-employed and operates as a consultant to a range of stakeholders on waterway related programs.
He is a keen fisherman.
James joined Wet Tropics Waterways as Executive Officer in 2021 and is passionate about working with stakeholders to communicate the value of our unique waterways. His role involves facilitating and coordinating our partnership program, growing our network and investment into the report card program, and science communication. James oversaw the 2022 Innovations in Waterway Health Forum, and hosted season four of the Reef and Rivers podcast.
James is an ecologist and has previously worked on wetland management in the Murray Darling basin, fish passage in Mackay, and aquatic research in the Wet Tropics.
Outside of work you’ll find him in a local waterway with a mask and snorkel, or hiking or biking around our beautiful region.
Richard has been the Science Technical Officer for Wet Tropics Waterways since 2016. His role involves producing the annual results for the waterway health assessment of the wet tropics region using data from a wide range of sources, to present as scores and grades, as well as developing new indicators to address knowledge and monitoring gaps. He works in collaboration with technical staff at other regional report cards.
Richard has a background in freshwater ecology research projects and environmental assessments with CSIRO, University of Queensland, Queensland Government and as a consultant. For a long time he’s been interested in freshwater aquaculture and continues this interest through farming freshwater crayfish, alongside other farming activities.